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Is Afghanistan safe? 🇦🇫

Asia · Updated

As of September 2026, Afghanistan scores 20/100 on the IsMyTripSafe safety index — verdict: elevated risk — reconsider. The U.S. State Department rates Afghanistan Level 4: Do Not Travel. Of the 3 Afghanistan destinations assessed, Kabul scores highest (20/100), while Herat scores lowest (18/100).

Safety Report

IsMyTripSafe.com

Afghanistan 🇦🇫

Afghanistan · Assessed 21 July 2026

20

/ 100

Elevated risk — reconsider

Safer than ~7% of countries

Score capped at 20 Level 4 advisory — "Do Not Travel". No other indicator can raise the score above this.

What drives this score

Crime40/100CautionCrime index 74.7 / 100
Sentiment42/100CautionSharply divided
Advisories0Elevated
Stability20Elevated
Health61Fair

01 · Official Guidance

Advisories

Elevated

U.S. Department of State

Level 4

Do Not Travel

Do not traveldue to civil unrest, crime, terrorism, risk of wrongful detention, kidnapping, natural disasters, and limited health facilities. Do not travel to Afghanistan for any reason We urge American citizens in Afghanistan to leave immediately.

Updated Fri, 20 Feb 2026

Full advisory →

UK Foreign Office (FCDO)

Level 4

Advises against all travel to parts of the country

Your travel insurance could be invalidated if you travel against advice from the Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (FCDO). FCDO advises against all travel to Afghanistan You should not travel to Afghanistan.

Updated 2026-02-27T10:38:40Z

Full advisory →

Government of Canada

Level 4

Avoid all travel

Canada's official risk level for Afghanistan: avoid all travel.

Updated 2026-07-08T09:16:46.3560601-04:00

Full advisory →

02 · Evidence Signals

Crime

Caution

Crime index (crowdsourced)

74.7 / 100
25

City SignalNumbeo Crime Index

Homicide rate

4.0 / 100kHomicide rate · per 100kJapan0.2Switzerland0.6Afghanistan4World avg5.2United States5.8Brazil19.3South Africa43.7
73

Country BaselineWorld Bank Open Data · 2021

Feel safe walking alone after dark

No data

Country BaselineUN SDG Global Database

Physical assault (past year)

No data

Country BaselineUN SDG Global Database

Robbery / mugging

High

Banditry on intercity roads and kidnapping of foreigners (for ransom or by authorities) are the real threats; guided groups in cities are rarely robbed, but the state cannot protect you.

Pickpocketing

Moderate

Petty theft happens in crowded bazaars and bus stations in Kabul and other cities, driven by deep poverty, though foreigners attract watchers more than pickpockets.

3 more indicators

Detected human-trafficking victims

0.00 / 100k
98

Country BaselineUN SDG Global Database · 2022

Bribery during public-official contact

50.1%
15

Country BaselineUN SDG Global Database · 2012

Crime seen as a major business constraint

6.0%
83

Country BaselineWorld Bank Enterprise Surveys · 2014

03 · Environment

Health & Air

Fair

Air quality

US AQI 68 · Moderate

Open-Meteo Air Quality

Hospitals

None mapped within 15 km

OpenStreetMap

Weather

July: highs ~34°C · high heat

Open-Meteo

Road safety

24.1 / 100k

WHO Global Health Observatory

Natural hazards

No active alerts · low seismicity
100

Country BaselineGDACS / USGS

CDC travel health notices · none for this destination

Worldwide notices (not specific to this trip): Polio, Dengue, Measles

04 · Institutions

Stability

Elevated

Political stability & no terrorism

28/100
28

Country BaselineWorld Bank Governance Indicators · 2024

Terrorism deaths (latest year)

98.9 / million

Country BaselineGlobal Terrorism Database · 2021

Rule of law

24/100
24

Country BaselineWorld Bank Governance Indicators · 2024

Control of corruption

21/100
21

Country BaselineWorld Bank Governance Indicators · 2024

3 more indicators

Government effectiveness

14/100
14

Country BaselineWorld Bank Governance Indicators · 2024

Regulatory quality

31/100
31

Country BaselineWorld Bank Governance Indicators · 2024

Voice & accountability

19/100
19

Country BaselineWorld Bank Governance Indicators · 2024

05 · Field Research

Current Situation

Caution

Traveller sentiment score

Sharply divided

42/100

Reported feel32Sharply divided
Robbery risk34High risk
Pickpocket risk78Moderate risk

Guided tour travellers in 2025–26 consistently report feeling watched but physically safe in Kabul, Bamiyan and Herat; that confidence has been shaken since February 2026, as the Pakistan war put airstrikes on cities that tour operators had called stable.

No — Afghanistan is an active conflict zone at war with Pakistan, with terrorism and wrongful-detention risks on top; do not travel here for tourism.

The data shows a state near the bottom of every governance measure — rule of law, government effectiveness and corruption control all in the bottom quartile worldwide — combined with one of the world's worst terrorism tolls. Since February 2026 an open military conflict with Pakistan has added airstrikes on cities, including Kabul, to the existing risks of IS-KP attacks, kidnapping, arbitrary detention of foreigners, landmines and near-absent emergency healthcare. A March 2026 ceasefire is fragile and border fighting continued into July 2026.

Recent developments

  • Jul 2026Afghan and Pakistani forces exchanged light- and heavy-weapons fire in Nangarhar province's border districts, the latest breakdown in a fragile ceasefireGlobalSecurity / Sputnik
  • Jun 2026Afghanistan struck targets inside Pakistan after Pakistani airstrikes on Afghan provinces killed at least 13 people, including 11 childrenAl Jazeera
  • Mar 2026A Pakistani airstrike destroyed the Omid addiction-treatment hospital in Kabul, killing around 400 people, during the Afghanistan–Pakistan war that began in late FebruaryUNAMA / news agencies
  • Mar 2026US citizen Dennis Coyle was freed after more than a year in Taliban detention; the U.S. has designated Afghanistan a wrongful-detention state over 'hostage diplomacy'Al Jazeera / CBS News

Common scams

  • Fake 'guides' and permit fixers selling invalid travel permits — only Taliban-issued permits via a licensed operator are honored at checkpoints
  • Checkpoint 'fees' and bribe demands — roughly half of official interactions historically involved bribery
  • Money-changer sleight of hand and worthless old-series afghani notes given to foreigners
  • Overcharging by unlicensed taxis and drivers who renegotiate the price mid-journey
Which areas are safe? District-by-district ratings are on the Safety Map

Full briefing

The bottom line is no — Afghanistan is not safe, and 2026 has made it markedly worse. For a few years after 2021, adventurous travellers on guided tours could argue the country was dangerous-but-manageable. That calculus changed in late February 2026, when Pakistan declared open war on Afghanistan after cross-border clashes. Pakistani airstrikes have since hit urban centers including Kabul and Kandahar — the worst single incident being the March 16 strike that destroyed the Omid addiction-treatment hospital in Kabul, killing around 400 people. A China-mediated ceasefire in March has broken down repeatedly: the UN counted at least 372 Afghan civilians killed in the first three months of 2026, Afghanistan launched retaliatory strikes into Pakistan on June 19, and border districts of Nangarhar saw heavy-weapons exchanges as recently as July 7. A visitor cannot plan around this — cities considered stable one week have been bombed the next.

The underlying data tells a consistent story even before the war. Afghanistan sits in the bottom quartile of every World Bank governance measure — rule of law, corruption control, government effectiveness — which in practice means there is no institution a foreigner can rely on if something goes wrong. Terrorism deaths remain among the highest recorded anywhere. The homicide rate (about 4 per 100,000) looks deceptively ordinary, but conventional crime statistics are not what kills people here: conflict, terrorism, landmines and road accidents are. Healthcare is the other silent risk — no hospital is mapped within 15 km of the reference point, road deaths run at roughly triple Western rates, and with most embassies closed and insurance voided by government advice, there is effectively no medical evacuation or consular safety net.

Three specific threats deserve emphasis beyond the war. First, wrongful detention: the Taliban's intelligence services regularly detain foreigners on vague suspicions — American Dennis Coyle was held for over a year before his March 2026 release, and Washington has formally designated Afghanistan a wrongful-detention state for "hostage diplomacy." An independent traveller with a camera and no minder is exactly the profile that gets detained. Second, IS-KP terrorism: the group targets places foreigners and Shia Afghans gather, and while Taliban crackdowns have genuinely degraded it — analysts in 2025 called it a shadow of its former self — it shot dead three Spanish tourists and three Afghans in Bamiyan's bazaar in May 2024. Third, legacy hazards: landmines and unexploded ordnance still injure or kill hundreds yearly off marked paths.

If someone goes anyway — and licensed operators do still run tours, reporting that guided clients in Kabul, Bamiyan and Herat are treated well because the Taliban wants tourism revenue — the survival rules are rigid. Travel only with a licensed operator holding Taliban permits for every province; stay entirely away from the eastern and southern border belt (Nangarhar, Kunar, Khost, Paktia, Paktika, Kandahar); avoid crowds, mosques during prayers and venues known for hosting foreigners; never photograph anything military; carry no alcohol or drugs; and comply completely at checkpoints. Women face legally mandated niqab/burqa dress and should not travel without a mahram, and LGBT travellers face capital punishment under Afghan law. Watch the Pakistan conflict daily, keep your exit through Kabul airport flexible, and accept that if the ceasefire collapses again, you are on your own in a war zone.

Sources: Al Jazeera — ceasefire at risk · Al Jazeera — Afghanistan strikes Pakistan, June 2026 · Wikipedia — 2026 Kabul hospital airstrike · Wikipedia — 2026 Pakistani airstrikes in Afghanistan · GlobalSecurity — July 2026 border fighting · OCHA — humanitarian impact of the escalation · Al Jazeera — Dennis Coyle release · Wikipedia — 2024 Bamyan shooting · Smartraveller — Afghanistan · Saiga Tours — Afghanistan safety 2026

Sources

IsMyTripSafe.com

Not legal or medical advice

Report generated 21 July 2026

Sources: U.S. State Dept · UK FCDO · World Bank · WGI · UNODC · WHO · UN SDG · Global Terrorism Database · Numbeo · OpenStreetMap · Open-Meteo · CDC. Composite index recomputed at request time.

Links:

06 · Destinations

Afghanistan destinations by safety score

3 assessed

Missing a place? Generate its report in about a minute.

07 · Questions

Afghanistan safety FAQ

Is Afghanistan safe to visit right now?

The U.S. State Department currently rates Afghanistan Level 4 of 4 — Do Not Travel. On our composite index Afghanistan scores 20/100. See the destination reports above for city-level detail. (Updated 1 September 2026.)

What is the safest place to visit in Afghanistan?

Of the destinations we've assessed, Kabul currently scores highest at 20/100 (High Risk). Herat scores lowest at 18/100.

Where does this Afghanistan safety data come from?

Directly from public sources: US, UK and Canadian government advisories, World Bank and UNODC crime statistics, WHO health data, live air-quality, disaster and earthquake feeds — plus AI field research over current local reporting. Read the full methodology.

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