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Is São Luís safe? 🇧🇷

Brazil · Safety report last updated

As of October 2026, São Luís scores 61/100 on the IsMyTripSafe composite safety index — verdict: mostly — take normal precautions. São Luís presents a moderate safety risk for travelers, requiring a high degree of caution. The main risks for visitors are pickpocketing (moderate risk) and robbery (moderate risk).

Safety Report

IsMyTripSafe.com

São Luís 🇧🇷

Brazil · Assessed 13 October 2026

61

/ 100

Mostly — take normal precautions

Safer than ~58% of countries

What drives this score

Crime56/100FairHomicide 19.3 / 100k
Sentiment59/100FairCautious
Advisories75Good
Stability64Fair
Health76Good

01 · Official Guidance

Advisories

Good

UK Foreign Office (FCDO)

Level 3

Advises against all travel to parts of the country

“Your travel insurance could be invalidated if you travel against advice from the Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (FCDO). Areas where FCDO advises against all but essential travel Amazonas State FCDO advises against all but essential travel to the following river areas towards the west of Amazonas State: along the Amazonas (Amazon) River and its tributaries west of the town of Codajás and east of the town of Belém do Solimões in Amazonas State along any part of the Itaquaí River in Amazonas State along any part of the Japurá River or its tributaries in Amazonas State along the Rio Negro (Black River) and its tributaries north or west of the town of Barcelos in Amazonas State Find out more about why FCDO advises against travel.”

Updated 2026-10-07T10:46:57Z

Full advisory →

Government of Canada

Level 2

Exercise a high degree of caution (with regional advisories)

“Canada's official risk level for Brazil: exercise a high degree of caution (with regional advisories).”

Updated 2026-10-09T09:44:53.990198-04:00

Full advisory →

02 · Evidence Signals

Crime

Fair

Mugging & robbery risk

Moderate risk
62

City SignalCity Web Research

Pickpocketing & theft risk

Moderate risk
78

City SignalCity Web Research

Visitor safety sentiment

45 / 100 (Cautious)
45

City SignalCity Web Research

Urban scale factor

917k residents
68

City SignalCity Geocoding

Homicide rate

19.3 / 100kHomicide rate · per 100kJapan0.2Switzerland0.6World avg5.2United States5.8Brazil19.3South Africa43.7
27

Country BaselineWorld Bank Open Data · 2023

Feel safe walking alone after dark

48.3%
46

Country BaselineUN SDG Global Database · 2021

Physical assault (past year)

4.1%
80

Country BaselineUN SDG Global Database · 2019

Robbery / mugging

Moderate

While specific data for São Luís is limited, Brazil's high national homicide rate suggests a moderate risk of mugging and armed robbery, particularly in less-trafficked areas and at night.

Pickpocketing

Moderate

Pickpocketing and bag-snatching are risks in crowded tourist spots, markets, and public transport, as is common in many Brazilian cities.

▸ 4 more indicators

Sexual violence (past year)

0.8%
91

Country BaselineUN SDG Global Database · 2019

Detected human-trafficking victims

0.01 / 100k
92

Country BaselineUN SDG Global Database · 2024

Bribery during public-official contact

11.0%
74

Country BaselineUN SDG Global Database · 2019

Crime seen as a major business constraint

6.6%
81

Country BaselineWorld Bank Enterprise Surveys · 2009

03 · Environment

Health & Air

Good

Air quality

US AQI 52 · Moderate

Open-Meteo Air Quality

Hospitals

25 beds / 10k · country avg

WHO Global Health Observatory

Weather

October: highs ~33°C · no weather extremes

Open-Meteo

Road safety

15.7 / 100k

WHO Global Health Observatory

Natural hazards

3 active alerts · Drought (green)
88

Country BaselineGDACS / USGS

Drought

Drought is on going in Brazil · ~439 km away

Wildfire

forest fire notification in Brazil · ~455 km away

Wildfire

forest fire notification in Brazil · ~462 km away

CDC travel health notices · none for this destination

Worldwide notices (not specific to this trip): Polio, Dengue, Measles

04 · Institutions

Stability

Fair

Political stability & no terrorism

59/100
59

Country BaselineWorld Bank Governance Indicators · 2025

Terrorism deaths (latest year)

0.00 / million
99

Country BaselineGlobal Terrorism Database · 2021

Rule of law

51/100
51

Country BaselineWorld Bank Governance Indicators · 2025

Control of corruption

40/100
40

Country BaselineWorld Bank Governance Indicators · 2025

▸ 3 more indicators

Government effectiveness

52/100
52

Country BaselineWorld Bank Governance Indicators · 2025

Regulatory quality

48/100
48

Country BaselineWorld Bank Governance Indicators · 2025

Voice & accountability

65/100
65

Country BaselineWorld Bank Governance Indicators · 2025

05 · Field Research

Current Situation

Moderate

Traveller sentiment score

Cautious

59/100

Reported feel45Cautious
Robbery risk62Moderate risk
Pickpocket risk78Moderate risk

While there are positive mentions of tourism development and cultural appeal, official advisories and the underlying crime statistics suggest a general sense of caution among travelers and residents regarding safety.

São Luís presents a moderate safety risk for travelers, requiring a high degree of caution.

While São Luís is noted for its cultural identity and historic center revitalization, the city and state of Maranhão face challenges with crime, including a high homicide rate nationally. Official advisories recommend exercising a high degree of caution. Travelers should be aware of petty crime and exercise vigilance, especially after dark.

Recent developments

  • Apr 2023Prison murders in northern Brazilian states highlighted rising violence.— InSight Crime
  • Jan 2015Violent unrest eased inside Brazil's most notorious prison.— NBC News
  • Jan 2014Brazil’s prison violence worsened in Maranhão.— Al Jazeera

Common scams

  • Overcharging by taxi drivers or informal transport
  • Distraction theft in crowded areas
Which areas are safe? District-by-district ratings are on the Safety Map→

Full briefing

São Luís is known for its vibrant reggae culture and revitalized historic center, but travelers should approach the city with a high degree of caution. Brazil's national homicide rate is significantly higher than the global average, and while specific recent incidents of violent crime directly targeting tourists in São Luís are not prominent in recent news, the general risk profile for the country suggests vigilance is necessary. Official advisories from Canada and the UK recommend exercising a high degree of caution for Brazil, with specific regional advisories for other parts of the country.

Petty crime such as pickpocketing and bag-snatching can occur in busy areas like markets and public transport hubs. While not explicitly detailed for São Luís, reports from Brazil indicate that opportunistic theft is a concern. It is advisable to avoid displaying valuable items and to be aware of your surroundings, particularly in crowded tourist areas and after dark. The dossier notes that while the historic center is undergoing positive development, older reports from 2014 and 2015 highlighted prison violence in the state of Maranhão, indicating underlying security challenges in the region.

To mitigate risks, travelers should use reputable transportation services, such as official taxis or ride-sharing apps, and confirm the identity of drivers. It is also recommended to keep copies of important documents separate from the originals and to avoid engaging with overly persistent street vendors or individuals. Given the national context, resisting a robbery is not advised; prioritize personal safety above all else. Travelers should also stay informed about any local health advisories, as dengue and polio are noted global concerns by the CDC.

Was this São Luís, Brazil report helpful?

IsMyTripSafe.com

Not legal or medical advice

Report generated 13 October 2026

Sources: U.S. State Dept · UK FCDO · World Bank · WGI · UNODC · WHO · UN SDG · Global Terrorism Database · Numbeo · OpenStreetMap · Open-Meteo · CDC. Composite index recomputed at request time.

Links:

06 · Neighbourhoods

Safest areas and areas to avoid

6 districts

Our field research rated 6 São Luís districts for visitors: 3 safer, 2 needing caution and 1 best avoided. See them plotted on the São Luís safety map.

TiriricalavoidKnown for higher crime rates; visitors should avoid this area.

Centro HistóricocautionHistoric center is a UNESCO site but requires vigilance, especially after dark, due to petty crime.

CohabcautionLarge residential area with mixed safety; exercise caution, especially in less populated sections.

RenascençasaferGenerally considered a safer, more upscale residential and commercial area.

Ponta d'AreiasaferCoastal area, often frequented by locals and tourists, generally safe during the day.

São FranciscosaferA well-regarded neighborhood with good infrastructure and generally safe conditions.

3 safer2 caution1 avoidOpen the district map

07 · After Dark

Is São Luís safe at night?

48% of people in Brazil say they feel safe walking alone at night in their area (UN SDG survey, 2021).

While specific data for São Luís is limited, Brazil's high national homicide rate suggests a moderate risk of mugging and armed robbery, particularly in less-trafficked areas and at night.

After dark, be most careful around Tirirical, Centro Histórico, Cohab. Stick to busy, well-lit streets and licensed taxis or ride-hail late at night.

08 · Questions

São Luís safety FAQ (2026)

Is São Luís safe right now (2026)?

São Luís presents a moderate safety risk for travelers, requiring a high degree of caution. While São Luís is noted for its cultural identity and historic center revitalization, the city and state of Maranhão face challenges with crime, including a high homicide rate nationally. Official advisories recommend exercising a high degree of caution. Travelers should be aware of petty crime and exercise vigilance, especially after dark. (Assessed 13 October 2026.)

Is São Luís safe for women, families and solo travelers?

Safety is not one number, and this São Luís report does not pretend it is: the score is re-weighted for who is travelling. A woman travelling alone, a family with children and a solo backpacker face different street-level risks, so the headline score shifts and the report leads with the findings that matter for that group. Personalize this report in one click to see the 2026 score and safety briefing for your specific travellers.

Which areas of São Luís should tourists avoid?

Field research flags Tirirical as best avoided. See the district-by-district safety map.

What are the most common scams in São Luís (2026)?

  • Overcharging by taxi drivers or informal transport
  • Distraction theft in crowded areas

How does São Luís compare with other places in Brazil (2026)?

São Luís ranks #9 of 9 Brazil destinations we've assessed, scoring 61/100. See the Brazil safety overview for the full list.

How is this sao-luis safety score calculated (2026)?

The score blends 12+ public data sources — government advisories, UNODC/World Bank crime statistics, FBI crime data for U.S. cities, WHO health data, live air quality and disaster alerts — with AI field research over current local reporting. The databases carry the bulk of the weight; the traveller-sentiment score from field research carries the rest. Full methodology.

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Raw data: sao-luis.json (CC BY 4.0).