Papua New Guinea presents significant safety risks for travelers, particularly in Port Moresby and the Highlands regions. Armed robbery, carjacking, and opportunistic theft are common, with visitors often targeted due to perceived wealth. Tribal fighting remains a serious threat in Hela, Southern Highlands, and parts of Enga province, where the UK Foreign Office advises against all but essential travel. Police presence is limited, and emergency response can be slow, especially outside urban centers.
Recent reports confirm ongoing security concerns, including a human-trafficking bust in September 2026 that rescued 39 Indonesians, and violent clashes at a mine site resulting in shootings and arrests. A fatal crocodile attack at a Port Moresby wildlife park highlights additional environmental risks in and around the city. While air quality is good and terrorism is not a concern, the overall security environment remains fragile due to weak governance, high corruption, and limited access to medical care — hospitals average just six beds per 10,000 people.
To reduce risk, travelers should avoid moving alone, especially after dark, and use trusted local guides or organized tours. Valuables should be concealed, and resistance during a robbery is strongly discouraged. Staying informed through official advisories and avoiding areas with active tribal conflict is essential. Given the Level 3 travel advisories from multiple governments, non-essential travel to Papua New Guinea is not recommended.
