Arequipa, Peru, presents a mixed safety profile for travelers. While the city itself is not under specific advisory, the broader context of Peru, marked by political instability and concerns over the rule of law, necessitates a high degree of caution. The composite safety index indicates a moderate level of safety, with crime being a notable concern.
On the ground, travelers should be aware of opportunistic crime. The most frequently cited risk for tourists involves unlicensed taxis, where robberies have been reported. It is crucial to use reputable taxi companies or arrange transport through your accommodation. Pickpocketing and bag-snatching are also risks, particularly in crowded tourist spots and markets. While Arequipa has a police presence, including tourist police, vigilance is key.
Recent reports highlight ongoing political unrest in Peru, with states of emergency declared in other regions and persistent issues with stability. Although these events may not directly impact Arequipa, they underscore a national environment where caution is advised. General travel advisories for Peru, such as those from Canada and the UK, recommend exercising a high degree of caution and, in some specific border or remote regions, advise against all but essential travel. While these specific advisories do not apply to Arequipa, they reflect the overall security situation in the country.
To stay safe in Arequipa, prioritize using official or hotel-recommended taxis, avoid displaying wealth, and be mindful of your surroundings, especially after dark. The city's air quality is currently rated as 'Unhealthy for sensitive groups', and travelers should be aware of global health notices for Polio, Dengue, and Measles. Despite these concerns, Arequipa remains a popular destination, and by adhering to standard safety precautions, visitors can mitigate most risks.